Solar Power

This section contains NY Code related to Solar Energy as textualy cited from https://law.justia.com/codes/new-york/2015/eng/article-12/ (Accessed August, 2022)

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-101 - Title. 12-101-A - Administration. 12-102 - Purpose. 12-103 - Definitions. 12-104 - Contracts and sales practices. 12-106 - Warranties and service agreements. 12-108 - Rules and regulations. 12-110 - Violations. 12-112 - Prohibition of waiver.

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-102 - Purpose. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-102 (2015) 12-102. Purpose. The legislature hereby finds and declares that the use of renewable energy technologies, such as solar energy, within the state should be encouraged to the maximum extent possible; that effective, well-designed, carefully manufactured and properly serviced solar thermal systems are essential for the development of a viable solar industry; that false claims, fraudulent sales practices, shoddy workmanship, equipment failures and poor servicing of products would inhibit the growth of the solar industry; that adequate warranty protections should be made available to consumers in order to prevent such deceptions; that certain warranty protections are presently made available to consumers of products normally used for personal, family or household purposes pursuant to the Federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act; and that warranty protections should be made available to purchasers of all solar energy products in this state, regardless of use.

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-103 - Definitions. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-103 (2015) 12-103. Definitions. 1. "Building" means any combination of materials, whether portable or fixed, having a roof to form a structure which is heated or cooled in the normal course, affording shelter for persons, animals or property, including any equipment therein or attached thereto. 2. "Component" means any device or element of a solar thermal system which can generally be purchased separately from the entire system but is essential to the normal operation of that system, including, collectors, heat exchangers, tanks, pumps, controllers, temperature sensors, meters and fans. Components shall not include standard pipes, ducts, switchboxes or hardware. 3. "Customer" means any person who purchases, or contracts with an installer for the installation of, a solar thermal system. 4. "Installer" means any person who for a fee offers to install or installs a solar thermal system. 5. "Solar thermal system" means an arrangement or combination of components designed to provide heating, cooling or hot water by the collection or storage of solar energy. 6. "At retail" means the first transfer of goods, for lawful consideration, from any person who is regularly in the business of buying and selling new solar thermal systems for profit to any person who is not regularly in the business of buying and selling new solar thermal systems for profit. 7. "Seller" means any person who offers for sale or sells, at retail, a solar thermal system. 8. "System manufacturer" means any person who manufactures or assembles or designs and packages a solar thermal system.

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-104 - Contracts and sales practices. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-104 (2015) 12-104. Contracts and sales practices. 1. Every agreement for the sale or installation of a solar thermal system shall be in writing and be subscribed by the seller or installer, or his lawful agent, and by the customer or his lawful agent. 2. Every such agreement shall contain or have annexed thereto: (a) The name and address of the system manufacturer of the solar thermal system together with the system's name and model number; (b) Operation, maintenance and installation instructions, except that installation instructions need not be provided in an installation agreement; (c) Copies of all express warranties provided to the customer; and (d) Other such information as may be required by the commissioner. 3. Every such agreement shall display the following statement on the face of the agreement in a clear and conspicuous manner: "No specific thermal performance for this solar system is warranted unless stated herein". 4. No seller shall offer for sale a solar thermal system unless such seller makes available to a prospective customer the information specified in subdivisions two and three of this section.
CHECK THIS OUT: I wonder who wrote 12-106 or voted for it. The manufacturer offers 30 year warranty but a Negligent Person decides to write a law that gives you 3: who's hiding under the Atmosphere? 2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-106 - Warranties and service agreements. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-106 (2015) 12-106. Warranties and service agreements. 1. All express warranties and service agreements pertaining to any solar thermal system or component thereof which is sold in the state shall be in writing and shall be in compliance with rules and regulations to be promulgated by the commissioner. Such rules and regulations shall contain standards no less stringent than those contained in the Federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.) and the rules and regulations issued pursuant thereto. 2. All customers shall be provided with express warranties which shall include at a minimum the following: (a) A full one year warranty by the installer against malfunction or failure of a solar thermal system due to improper installation or a defect in standard pipe, ducts, switchboxes and hardware utilized in installation; (b) A full one year warranty by the system manufacturer and the seller against a defect in materials, manufacture or design of a solar thermal system; and (c) A full three year warranty by the system manufacturer and the seller against a defect in materials, manufacture or design of a solar collector, tank or heat exchanger. 3. No person shall offer a service agreement for a solar thermal system unless such person shall have developed a service capability for such system.

CHECK THIS OUT: THe Attorney General checks for repeated violations to Laws ruling the Installation and Lifetime Performace of Solar Panels.

NY ATTORNEY GENERAL: https://ag.ny.gov/contact-attorney-general-letitia-james

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-110 - Violations. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-110 (2015) 12-110. Violations. 1. Whenever the attorney general has reason to believe that any violation of this article is a repeated or persistent practice, he may bring an action to enjoin such practice and to obtain restitution for any aggrieved party or parties. In such action preliminary relief may be granted under article sixty-three of the civil practice law and rules.Before any violation of this article is sought to be enjoined, the attorney general shall be required to give the person against whom such proceeding is contemplated notice by certified mail and an opportunity to show in writing within five business days after receipt of notice why proceedings should not be instituted against him, unless the attorney general shall find, in any case in which he seeks preliminary relief, that to give such notice and opportunity is not in the public interest. 2. Any owner of a solar thermal system injured by a violation of any provision of this article issued pursuant thereto may bring an action in his own name to enjoin such violation and to recover his actual damages. In such action, there may be awarded reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the plaintiff. Nothing in this section shall be construed to abridge or limit any other right or remedy an owner may have at law or in equity, statutory or otherwise. Provided, however, that such individual action shall be precluded if, prior to its commencement, the attorney general has commenced an action for an injunction and restitution pursuant to the provisions of subdivision one of this section.

(g) Credit for solar and wind energy systems. (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit for taxable years beginning on or after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-one and ending before December thirty-first, nineteen hundred eighty-six against the tax imposed by this article for the purchase and installation of a solar or wind energy system by a taxpayer in his principal residence, if such residence is located within the state. The amount of the credit shall be fifty-five percent of the expenditure incurred in purchasing and installing any such system or combination thereof, but not to exceed the maximum credit of two thousand seven hundred fifty dollars. NOTE: We are in the tax year 2022. (2) A solar or wind system is a system whose original use begins with the taxpayer; which meets the eligibility criteria, if any, prescribed by the department of taxation and finance; and which is: (A) an active solar energy system which shall mean an arrangement or combination of components designed to provide heating, cooling, hot water or electricity through the process of collecting solar radiation, converting it to another form of energy, storing the converted energy, protecting against unnecessary dissipation and distributing the converted energy, and which requires external mechanical power for operation. This term shall not include pipes, controls, insulation or other equipment which are part of the conventional heating, cooling, insulation or electrical system of a building; nor shall it include any expenditure allocable to a swimming pool used as a storage medium; (B) a passive solar energy system, which shall mean a system which relies upon the original or retrofitted design and elements of a building to enhance the use of natural forces including solar radiation, winds and night-time coolness to provide heating, cooling or hot water through the process of collecting solar radiation, converting it to another form of energy, storing the converted energy, protecting against unnecessary dissipation and distributing the converted energy, and which is not primarily dependent upon mechanical power for operation. This term shall not include pipes, controls, insulation or other equipment which are part of the conventional heating, cooling or insulation system of the building; nor shall it include any expenditure allocable to a swimming pool used as a storage medium; or (C) a wind energy system, which shall mean an arrangement or combination of components, including power conditioning equipment, designed to provide electricity or mechanical energy through the process of converting wind energy into mechanical and/or electric energy, and storing or distributing such energy. (3) Where a solar or wind energy system is purchased and installed by a condominium management association or a cooperative housing corporation, a taxpayer who is a member of the condominium management association or who is a tenant-stockholder in the cooperative housing corportion may for the purpose of this subsection claim a proportionate share of the total expense as the expenditure for the purposes of the credit attributable to his principal residence. (4) Where a solar or wind system is purchased and installed in a principal residence shared by two or more taxpayers the amount of the credit allowable under this subsection for each such taxpayer shall be prorated according to the percentage of the total expenditure for such system contributed by each taxpayer. (5) To the extent that a federal income tax credit shall apply to expenditures eligible for a credit under this subsection, the credit provided in this subsection shall be reduced so that the combined credit shall not exceed fifty-five percent of such expenditures or six thousand seven hundred fifty dollars, whichever is less.

NOTE: $6,750.00 is a pollutant fouler meritable thrifter inside the Legislature that doesn't care for the enviroment or for you anyway. $6,750.00 / 20,000.00 = 0.3375 ; $6,750.00 / 30,000.00 = 0.2250

I also work to care for their enviroment[%].

The NY Tax Form to Claim this credit is it255: NY TAX FORM it255_Claim for Solar Energy System Equipment Credit_2021.pdf

The Form limits the deduction to $5,000.00 or 25% of the Purchase Price whichever less.

I couldn't understand why you were complaining so much: and start right here[ ].

I can only add one more reference.

(6) If the amount of credit allowable under this subsection shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess may be carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years. (7) If all or any part of the credit provided for under this subsection was allowed or carried over from a prior taxable year or years, a taxpayer shall reduce the allowable credit for additional qualifying expenditures in a subsequent tax year by the amount of the credit previously allowed or carried over; provided however that a credit previously allowed or carried over from a prior taxable year or years shall not be taken into account in determining the allowable credit for the purchase and installation of a solar or wind energy system in a subsequent principal residence. (8) For the purpose of determining the amount of the actual expenditure incurred in purchasing and installing a solar or wind energy system, the amount of any federal, state or local grant received by the taxpayer, which was used for the purchase and/or installation of such system and which was not included in the gross income of the taxpayer, shall not be taken into account. (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if a credit is allowed under this subsection for a renewable energy system with respect to any property, the increase in the basis of such property which would but for this subsection result from such expenditure shall be reduced by the amount of the credit allowed. When the sale or other disposition of such property results in the nonrecognition of gain under section one thousand thirty-four of the internal revenue code, a like reduction shall be made to the basis of the new residence, if such residence is located within the state.

(g-1) Solar energy system equipment credit. (1) General. An individual taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this article equal to twenty-five percent of qualified solar energy system equipment expenditures, except as provided in subparagraph (D) of paragraph two of this subsection. This credit shall not exceed three thousand seven hundred fifty dollars for qualified solar energy equipment placed in service before September first, two thousand six, and five thousand dollars for qualified solar energy equipment placed in service on or after September first, two thousand six. (2) Qualified solar energy system equipment expenditures. (A) The term "qualified solar energy system equipment expenditures" means expenditures for: (i) the purchase of solar energy system equipment which is installed in connection with residential property which is (I) located in this state and (II) which is used by the taxpayer as his or her principal residence at the time the solar energy system equipment is placed in service; (ii) the lease of solar energy system equipment under a written agreement that spans at least ten years where such equipment owned by a person other than the taxpayer is installed in connection with residential property which is (I) located in this state and (II) which is used by the taxpayer as his or her principal residence at the time the solar energy system equipment is placed in service; or (iii) the purchase of power under a written agreement that spans at least ten years whereunder the power purchased is generated by solar energy system equipment owned by a person other than the taxpayer which is installed in connection with residential property which is (I) located in this state and (II) which is used by the taxpayer as his or her principal residence at the time the solar energy system equipment is placed in service. (B) Such qualified expenditures shall include expenditures for materials, labor costs properly allocable to on-site preparation, assembly and original installation, architectural and engineering services, and designs and plans directly related to the construction or installation of the solar energy system equipment. (C) Such qualified expenditures for the purchase of solar energy system equipment shall not include interest or other finance charges. (D) Such qualified expenditures for the lease of solar energy system equipment or the purchase of power under an agreement described in clauses (ii) or (iii) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall include an amount equal to all payments made during the taxable year under such agreement. Provided, however, such credits shall only be allowed for fourteen years after the first taxable year in which such credit is allowed. Provided further, however, the twenty-five percent limitation in paragraph one of this subsection shall only apply to the total aggregate amount of all payments to be made pursuant to an agreement referenced in clauses (ii) or (iii) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, and shall not apply to individual payments made during a taxable year under such agreement except to the extent such limitation on an aggregate basis has been reached. (3) Solar energy system equipment. The term "solar energy system equipment" shall mean an arrangement or combination of components utilizing solar radiation, which, when installed in a residence, produces energy designed to provide heating, cooling, hot water or electricity for use in such residence. Such arrangement or components shall not include equipment connected to solar energy system equipment that is a component of part or parts of a non-solar energy system or which uses any sort of recreational facility or equipment as a storage medium. Solar energy system equipment that generates electricity for use in a residence must conform to applicable requirements set forth in section sixty-six-j of the public service law. Provided, however, where solar energy system equipment is purchased and installed by a condominium management association or a cooperative housing corporation, for purposes of this subsection only, the term "ten kilowatts" in such section sixty-six-j shall be read as "fifty kilowatts." (4) Multiple taxpayers. Where solar energy system equipment is purchased and installed in a principal residence shared by two or more taxpayers, the amount of the credit allowable under this subsection for each such taxpayer shall be prorated according to the percentage of the total expenditure for such solar energy system equipment contributed by each taxpayer. (5) Proportionate share. Where solar energy system equipment is purchased and installed by a condominium management association or a cooperative housing corporation, a taxpayer who is a member of the condominium management association or who is a tenant-stockholder in the cooperative housing corporation may for the purpose of this subsection claim a proportionate share of the total expense as the expenditure for the purposes of the credit attributable to his principal residence. (6) Grants. For purposes of determining the amount of the expenditure incurred in purchasing and installing solar energy system equipment, the amount of any federal, state or local grant received by the taxpayer, which was used for the purchase and/or installation of such equipment and which was not included in the federal gross income of the taxpayer, shall not be included in the amount of such expenditures. (7) When credit allowed. The credit provided for herein shall be allowed with respect to the taxable year, commencing after nineteen hundred ninety-seven, in which the solar energy system equipment is placed in service. (8) Carryover of credit. If the amount of the credit, and carryovers of such credit, allowable under this subsection for any taxable year shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, such excess amount may be carried over to the five taxable years next following the taxable year with respect to which the credit is allowed and may be deducted from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years.
(g-2) Fuel cell electric generating equipment credit. (1) General. For taxable years beginning before January first, two thousand nine, an individual taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this article equal to twenty percent of qualified fuel cell electric generating equipment expenditures. This credit shall not exceed one thousand five hundred dollars per generating unit with respect to any taxable year. The credit provided for herein shall be allowed with respect to the taxable year in which the fuel cell electric generating equipment is placed in service. (2) Qualified fuel cell electric generating equipment expenditures. (A) Qualified fuel cell electric generating equipment expenditures are the costs, incurred on or after July first, two thousand five, associated with the purchase of on-site electricity generation systems utilizing proton exchange membrane fuel cells, providing a rated baseload capacity of no less than one kilowatt and no more than one hundred kilowatts of electricity, which are located in this state at the time the qualified fuel cell electric generating equipment is placed in service. (B) Qualified fuel cell electric generating equipment expenditures shall also include costs, incurred on or after July first, two thousand five, for materials, labor for on-site preparation, assembly and original installation, engineering services, designs and plans directly related to construction or installation and utility compliance costs. (C) Such qualified expenditures shall not include interest or other finance charges. (3) Multiple taxpayers. Where fuel cell electric generating equipment is purchased and installed in a principal residence shared by two or more taxpayers, the amount of the credit allowable under this subsection for each such taxpayer shall be prorated according to the percentage of the total expenditure for such fuel cell electric generating equipment contributed by each taxpayer. (4) Grants. For purposes of determining the amount of the expenditure incurred in purchasing and installing fuel cell electric generating equipment, the amount of any federal, state or local grant received by the taxpayer, which was used for the purchase and/or installation of such equipment and which was not included in the federal gross income of the taxpayer, shall not be included in the amount of such expenditures. (5) Carryover of credit. If the amount of the credit, and carryovers of such credit, allowable under this subsection for any taxable year shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, such excess amount may be carried over to the five taxable years next following the taxable year with respect to which the credit is allowed and may be deducted from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years.

CHECK THIS OUT

Research and Development Tax Breaks

S Corporation Tax Breaks

https://law.justia.com/codes/new-york/2021/tax/article-22/part-1/606/

¿So You Live in the City?

¿So You Live Outside the City?

¿So You Live in a High Rise Building?

HOME ENERGY CALCULATION

Establish Basis of Calculation: Below you can see the design parameters used to select a Solar Panel Array System Components. The most important factor is the hours of Sunlight. Because the hours of Sunlight are variable due to atmospheric conditions and that the Intensity of Sunlight needed to produce electricity occurs on a window from 9am - 3pm (6h), to design the system so that it produces the necessary captation of sunlight in 4.4h for a 24h need.

Calculation Basis 4.4 h-Sol

Calculation Basis: Temperature Tsat Tcat

Calculation Basis: Home Appliance Data Sheet Ramp Up

Calculation Basis: Power Consumption P=iV[A][J]VR19.48106 kWh daily

Calculation Basis: Opacity [%][]

Calculation Basis: Empirical Tables

Energy is defined as the ability to do Work and Word is defined as Force carried out over a distance. Energy is measured and sold in [kWh]. The SI unit of Energy is the Joules [J]. Energy is defined as the ability to do Work. Power is the Rate of doing Work [W]

Consumption Units kWh

1kWh=3.6(10^6)J

1J = kgm2s-2

Power can be understood mechanically as the Rate of Work done or a Force times its velocity.

Electric Power is analogous to Mechanical Power where Power is defined as the product of Current driven by a Voltage in a conducting medium. Voltages occur over distances in the case of Power Transmission the the charges travel through conductive wires which posses Resistance. Ohm’s Law relates the Resistance Current and Voltage.The Units of Power are Joules / second or Watts.

P=dWdt=ddtFx=Fv

P(t) = I(t)V(t) =IR2 =V2RJsW

V=IR Ohm's Law

V=iR[V]=[A][]dW dt=[J][s-1]

Appliances do Work. They achieve forces over distances. An appliance consuming amount x kW of Power over over y hours uses (x)(y)kWh.

PowerTime[kW][h][kWh](533kWh)

Energy is an abstract concept. It is the amount of something transfered to an object so it accomplishes Work. For Power Systems the Voltage is applied to a current carrying wire generating Power. Power becomes useful as it travels through units like coils or dynamos that convert the flux of electrons into mechanical Power. In the case of Power Systems, the Power originates from the release of Chemical Energy in Boilers where combustions occurs heating water to increase its pressure, and pressure is the driving force moving an electromagnet to produce AC current.

DETERMINING TOTAL SOLAR PANELS NEEDED

Consumers of Electricity can read their Energy consumption in an electricity Bill in kWh. To

Calculation Basis: Monthly Energy Consumption: Read from the A.E.E. bill.

Take a customer’s monthly Energy Consumption at 900kWhmes

Convert to Daily--> 900kWhmes1mes30day=30kWhday-1

Take the Daily Consumption Average over 13 months

Find Average in 13months

30kWhday-1average

I changed basis to 500kWh 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 500 + 50013=500kWh

First 425kWh

(425kWh)(0.04944$)=21.01$

Excess 475kWh 900-425 =(475kWh)(0.051575$) = 24,498$

0.097392 FCA

0.051575 PPCA

0.007246 CILTA

0.012414 SUBA HH

0.000921 SUBA NHH

-0.007771 Ajuste

0.161777 Total

Select Size Panel 370W, Find total number of panels needed to source 900kWh, 610.38kWh

Divide over 4.4h-Sol on the Design Basis

900kWh4.4hthis is saying that one day has ONLY 4.4hours.

900kWh4.4h=204.55kWDCunits of h cancel.

Convert to W. 204550WDC

Divide by Cell Wattage to obtain the number of cells needed.

204550WDC204550WDC7030WDC=29.096panels30panels needed

138720WDC7030WDC=19.733panels needed./p>

COST OF SOLAR PANEL

545W - 450W - 400W - 360W - 350W

But on average, solar panels will cost you $3.70 per watt. This means the average-size 5-kilowatt solar system would run about $18,500.

30% federal investment tax credit, which was recently extended to 2019.

States also offer their own breaks; add them together, and the savings can be significant.

CHECK THIS OUT: Last time I checked a waiver was a requisite of the law, that a person would deem themselves waiving the law without coding it is antithetical to writing specifically legal, Ceteris Paribus Constitutional.

2015 New York Laws ENG - Energy Article 12 - (Energy) SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTS WARRANTY ACT 12-112 - Prohibition of waiver. Universal Citation: NY Energy L § 12-112 (2015) 12-112. Prohibition of waiver. Any waiver by the owner of a solar thermal system of the provisions of this article shall be deemed contrary to public policy and shall be unenforceable and void.

ISTA International Safe Transit Association Standard 2B | EN50380

Read The Grid by Gretchen Bakke (2016) The_Grid_Gretchen Bakke (2016).pdf

It's Sunny Outside

Global Solar Panel Manufacturers

Manufactuers include detailed part performance specifications with 25 year Performance Warranties at approximately 4% loss off efficiency of power transmission (after 25 years).

JinkoSolar JinkoSolar

Longi Longi

SunTech SunTech

Tongwei Solar Tongwei Solar

JA Solar JA Solar

Aiko Solar Aiko Solar

Trina Solar Trina Solar

Zhongli Zhongli

First Solar First Solar

Canadian Solar Canadian Solar

North American Manufacturers

Hanwha Q CELLS Hanwha Q CELLS

Silfab Solar Silfab Solar

Mission SolarMission Solar

SolariaSolaria

Solar Panel Specifications

Electrical Performance

Maximum Power (Pmax): 530[W] at 1000W/m^2 at 25C

Double Sided Panel produces Power at Back Side from Internal Reflected Light at a rate of 30% from Front Side

Power Tolerance: +-5[W]

Maximum Current: 7[A]

Maximum Fuse Rating: 25[A]

Maximum Open Circuit Voltage Voc: 40[V_DC]

Operating Temperature -40C - 85C

Nominal Operating Cell Temperature: 800W/m^2, 20C, 1m/t wind, tilted 45'

Standard Test Conditions: Irradiance 1000 W/m2, cell temperature 25C

PTC Photovoltaic Testing Conditions Irradiance 1000 W/m2, cell temperature 20C, Wind 1m-t, Ambient Temperature 10m Above Ground Level

Efficiency: P=IV: Check Efficiency as a function of [Temperature, Time] >20[%]: 500W panel producing (10A)(50V)= 100% Efficient at maximum Current and Voltage Output. The Efficiency is also measured as a function of Total Daily Power that requires averaging due to Irradiance, Weather, Temperature, variations.

Junction Box: 3 diodes: keep Electric flow to the out direction off the panel.

Mechanical Parameters

Weight 25-30kg

Dimensions: ~2250x1130x40mm

Frame: Anodized Aluminum Allow

Front Side Max Load: 5500Pa

Solar Panel Installation

Latitude | Longitude | Sunlight Time at [Degrees Range] to determine Basis of Calculation [04:00-Sol]

Solar Panel Lifetime and Warranties : 20-25-30 years

Energy Storage and Output to Market

Inverter and Battery System

Battery Energy Storage: 13.5kWh

Backup Power : 10kWh [check], 120A [check]

62.8"x29.7"x6.3" , 344lb

Warranty 10years

Operating Temperature -4F - 123F

Yes you can charge the battery running the Magnetic Bicycle

Try recharging the batteries with the car in parking or with a dynamo at home

Storing Energy in 12V batteries

Connecting a Fuel Cell to an Energy Storage System at Home

Electrolytical Recharging

NFPA 70

New York State Laws and Renewable Energy

Puerto Rico and Renewable Energy

https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/

H. RES. 109 THE GREEN NEW DEAL

LEY 17 POLÍTICA PÚBLICA ENERGÉTICA (Sustituye LEY 83)

LEY 83 “Ley de la Autoridad de Energía Eléctrica de Puerto Rico”.

LEY 82 DIVERSIFICACIÓN ENERGÉTICA

LEY 57 TRANSFORMACIÓN Y ALIVIO ENERGÉTICO (2014) ACT

LEY 120 TRANSFORMAR SISTEMA ELÉCTRICO

LEY 211 REORGANIZACION DE JUNTA REGLAMENTADORA

LEY 10 CÓDIGO COMERCIAL

LEY 29 APP

LEY 114 PROGRAMA DE MEDICIÓN NETA

Re+

DATOS Y ESTRUCTURA DE ADMINISTRACIÓN ENERGÉTICA DE PR

LEY 17 Política Pública Energética

(+)(+)(+)

2050 un 100%

11 Billones en Pérdidas.

Quiebra III Federal 2016

Negociado de Enegia

2028 No Carbon

PR Destino Poco Confiable.

SAIDI System Average Internal Frequency Index

SAIFI

CAIDI

our electric power generation system is twenty-eight (28) years older

PREPA’s current electric power infrastructure is oil dependent, and consumes 63% of said public corporation’s annual budget;

LEY 82 DIVERSIFICACION ENERGETICA

70% Petroleo

Comision de Energia Renovable de Puerto rico

Secretario del Departamento de Desarrollo Económico y Comercio,

el Presidente del Banco Gubernamental de Fomento,

el Secretario de Hacienda,

el Presidente de la Junta de Planificación,

un (1) representante de la academia y

un (1) representante del sector privado.

CARTERA DE ENERGIA RENOVABLE

Cartera de Energía Renovable en Puerto Rico tendrá diversas ventajas. Mediante la misma se logra establecer una política energética que es menos susceptible a las fluctuaciones en costo de combustibles, lo cual no es posible con la producción de energía a base de combustibles fósiles y derivados del petróleo.

CERTIFICADOS DE ENERGIA RENOVABLE

Para Que’ se Negocia un Certificado de Energa Renovable? La Energia que se produce en Puerto Rico se consume en Puerto Rico. → Terminos Preestablecidos. De aqui se audita el Negociado de Energia de Puerto Rico

LEY 120 “Ley para Transformar el Sistema Eléctrico de Puerto Rico”. (2018) Selling Assets APP makes changes to the energy regulatory entity created under the Reorganization Plan of the Public Service Regulatory Board.

LEY 114 PROGRAMA DE MEDICIÓN NETA

LEY 29 ALIANZAS PÚBLICO PRIVADAS

CONSEQUENCIAS CATASTROFICAS

Como graduar la mentalidad poiitica en un balance de consequencias con lo que pueda importar a corto o largo plazo: un examen a corrediza.

| It's nice weather | _-_

El Nuevo Pasto Verde H. Res. 109 - 116th Congress

Cuanto arrebato se puede sacar de una sola caseta?

Los argumentos en base a creecias son derrotados en los tribunales a mediado de intereses por fe de cuanto puerco le pueda dar a un pais con recursos naturales limitados, y las recaidas de argumentos base a la circular de recursos y productividad que no puedan darle mas al pais para otro en otro modo uno traicionero que se escurre en una ganancia de poco bohio. Tardaron las publicaciones mas que no se puedan negar del gusto por objetos. El fuego negativo es cubierto por la dulzura de una amante que le pueda explicar las matematicas a ver como se acomodan para recoger el producto general bruto. Las limitaciones ya son de los repositorios de decadas de olvidar las primeras necesidades: energia, comida, y hambre de capsulas de progreso. No puede ser que manana no se entienda el argumento o que una suma de argumentos se reste por falta de advertisement en catastrofismo a la bulevar.

En las totalidades de los placeres se fueron en complacencia los suyos a celebrar la marcha de pocas que no bailan al son de otra extrangera que les pueda inspirar mas valor a lo suyo, que le pega el arbitraje del panorama en el costo de un road trip por la isla a ver donde se encuentra lo verde y gris, sin otro motivo.

/ La Seguidilla terminaria en los 40 /

/ Los suenos de vacaciones en Europa / Los suenos de vacaciones en Sur America / Los suenos de vacasiones en Asia

Las temporadas son de cada vez menos juegos _-_

En busqueda de una Sustancia mas Pura de Cuantica

(que dificil la division de cuatro companias que se venden entre si a facilitar un millon de empresas de produccion de independencia en traduccion de mas de doscientos idiomas)

(me quedo esperando terremoto)

www.w3schools.com some_text